Architecture roles

Role of an architect through the delivery lifecycle

Last reviewed
18 May 2026

As an architect you play a critical, evolving role across each phase of the delivery lifecycle. You shape the problem, guide the solution, and ensure long-term value.

In planning, inception or pre-discovery

Ask:

  • what is the problem space?
  • is there a problem to solve?

Focus on:

  • framing the problem
  • mapping stakeholder mapping
  • inputting to the business case

In discovery

Ask:

  • what is the problem?
  • how big is it?
  • can we solve it?

Focus on:

  • problem statement
  • goals and drivers
  • conceptual views
  • business/technical capability mapping
  • early option thinking

In alpha

Ask:

  • what are our riskiest assumptions?
  • how can we release value early?

Focus on:

  • solution prototyping
  • capability/service/application views
  • data architecture
  • design assumptions and constraints
  • options considered and tested

In beta

Ask:

  • what should we build first and is it adding value?

Focus on:

  • moving from high to low-level design, includes applications, data, integration, hosting and security
  • infrastructure/network topology
  • disaster recovery, logging, auditing, error handling
  • managing the service and support
  • recording and adjusting architecture and design decisions

In live

Ask:

  • how can we continually add value to the service?

Focus on:

  • continual improvement
  • relationships with suppliers
  • learning and future recommendations